time is of the essence

/taɪm ɪz əv ði ˈɛsəns/◆idiom

urgency required

The contract states that time is of the essence, so we must complete the project by Friday.

The contract emphasizes that delays are unacceptable and the deadline is strict.

◆ What It Really Means

Emphasizes that delays are unacceptable and prompt action is mandatory.

¶ Literal Meaning

The concept of time holds crucial importance.

Literal Breakdown

timethe indefinite continued progress of existence+is of the essenceis fundamentally important

◇ Mental Image

A ticking clock with a magnifying glass highlighting its critical role.

◈ When to Use

A project manager reminds a team: 'Time is of the essence for this client deliverable—no extensions will be granted.'

◉ Cultural Note

Originated in English common law to underscore the binding nature of deadlines in contracts.

Law

formal

A legal or formal condition requiring prompt action due to strict time constraints.

The lease agreement specifies that time is of the essence for rent payments.

Late rent payments may result in immediate penalties or eviction.

In the bid, time is of the essence for submitting proposals.

Proposals received after the deadline will be automatically rejected.

Commonly used in contracts to emphasize the critical nature of deadlines.

Collocations

contract clausea section in a contract that specifies termsstrict deadlinea firm, non-negotiable due date

Synonyms

urgent time-sensitive time-critical

Antonyms

flexible timing no rush

Related Phrases

deadline-drivenphrase

governed by strict time limits

on the clockphrase

operating under time constraints

Pro Tip

Legal Context

In contracts, this phrase legally binds parties to adhere strictly to deadlines, often with penalties for delays.

Gold Rule

Avoid Informal Use

Do not use this idiom in casual conversation; it sounds overly formal or pretentious.

Word Origin

First recorded in legal English in the mid-19th century, emphasizing the importance of time in contractual obligations.

Usage Notes

Primarily used in formal or legal contexts. Avoid using informally unless mimicking legal jargon.

Word Breakdown

time

duration or period

noun

is of the essence

is critically important

phrase

English Dictionary

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