subtraction

/ˌsʌbˈtrækʃən/
nounBeginner the process of taking away a number from another
formal

the mathematical operation of removing a number from another to find the difference

The subtraction of 7 from 12 gives 5.

12 minus 7 equals 5.

Children learn basic subtraction in early grades.

Young students practice subtracting numbers.

💡

Subtraction is one of the four basic arithmetic operations, alongside addition, multiplication, and division.

Collocations

subtraction problema math problem involving subtractionsubtraction signthe minus symbol (-) used in subtractionsubtraction tablea chart showing subtraction results

Related Phrases

subtract fromphrase
to remove a quantity from another
subtraction by partsphrase
a method of subtracting numbers in stages

💡Pro Tip

Understanding Subtraction

Subtraction is the inverse of addition. For example, if 5 + 3 = 8, then 8 - 5 = 3.

Gold Rule

Basic Rule

Subtraction is performed by removing the smaller number from the larger one.

📖Word Origin

From Latin 'subtractio', from 'subtrahere' meaning 'to draw away'

📝Usage Notes

In everyday language, 'subtraction' is often used in educational and mathematical contexts. It can also be used metaphorically to describe a reduction or loss.

Word Breakdown

sub-
under, below
prefix
+
-tract
to draw, pull
root
+
-ion
action or process
suffix
English Dictionary