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  1. Home /
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  3. English Dictionary /
  4. shirk duty

shirk duty

/ʃɜːrk djuːti/
avoid responsibility

He tried to shirk duty by pretending to be sick.

He avoided his responsibilities by faking illness.


informal

To avoid or neglect one's responsibilities or obligations

The soldier was reprimanded for shirking duty during the mission.

The soldier was punished for avoiding his responsibilities during the mission.

You can't shirk your duties as a parent.

You cannot neglect your responsibilities as a parent.

Often used to criticize someone for not fulfilling their obligations.

Collocations

shirk responsibilityavoid responsibilityshirk workavoid work

Synonyms

avoid responsibilityneglect dutyevade obligation

Antonyms

fulfill dutytake responsibilityhonor obligation

Related Phrases

dodge responsibilityphrase
avoid taking blame
cut cornersphrase
do something poorly to save effort

Pro Tip

Formal vs. Informal

Use 'shirk duty' in formal or semi-formal contexts. In casual speech, 'dodge responsibility' is more common.

Gold Rule

Context Matters

This phrase is often used to criticize someone, so use it carefully in professional settings.

Word Origin

From Middle English 'shirken' (to shrink back) + 'duty' (obligation). The phrase combines the idea of avoiding or withdrawing from a task.

Usage Notes

Commonly used in formal or semi-formal contexts to express disapproval of someone avoiding their obligations.

Word Breakdown

shirk
to avoid or withdraw from
verb
+
duty
a moral or legal obligation
noun
English Dictionary
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