set the record straight

/sɛt ðə ˈɹɛkɚd stɹeɪt/◆idiom

correct a misconception

◆ What It Really Means

to correct a false or misleading impression or statement

¶ Literal Meaning

to arrange a written account in a correct manner

Literal Breakdown

setto put or place+the recorda written document recording facts+straightin a correct or accurate manner

◇ Mental Image

The phrase evokes the image of aligning a written record (like a ledger or document) so that it accurately reflects the truth, as if straightening a crooked line.

◈ When to Use

Imagine a colleague spreads a rumor that you dislike a project. You might say, 'Let me set the record straight—I actually think it’s a great idea.'

◉ Cultural Note

The phrase is deeply rooted in the idea of accuracy and accountability, reflecting a cultural emphasis on correcting misinformation, especially in media and public discourse.

informal

to correct a false or misleading impression or statement

I need to set the record straight: I never said I disliked the project.

I must clarify that I never expressed disapproval of the project.

The article set the record straight about the company's financial situation.

The article corrected the false information about the company's finances.

Often used to address rumors, misunderstandings, or inaccuracies.

Collocations

set the record straight aboutcorrect misinformation regarding

Synonyms

correct the record clarify put the record straight set the facts straight

Antonyms

mislead spread misinformation perpetuate a myth

Related Phrases

set the story straightidiom

correct a misleading narrative

clear the airidiom

resolve a misunderstanding or tension

Pro Tip

Usage in formal vs. informal contexts

Use 'set the record straight' in informal or conversational settings. For formal writing, 'correct the record' or 'clarify' may be more appropriate.

Gold Rule

When to use

Use this phrase when addressing a specific falsehood or misunderstanding that needs correction.

Word Origin

The phrase dates back to the early 20th century, originating from the idea of correcting an inaccurate record (as in a written account) to reflect the truth.

Usage Notes

Commonly used in both spoken and written English to emphasize the act of correcting a misunderstanding. Often appears in news reporting or personal statements.

Word Breakdown

set

to cause to be in a specified state

verb

the record

a written account or history of facts

noun phrase

straight

correctly or accurately

adverb

English Dictionary

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