rivalry

/ˈraɪvəlri/
nounIntermediate
formal

A state of competition or rivalry between individuals, groups, or entities, often characterized by mutual antagonism and a desire to outdo or surpass one another.

The rivalry between the two sports teams has been intense for decades.

The rivalry between the two sports teams has been intense for decades.

Their sibling rivalry was evident in every family gathering.

Their sibling rivalry was evident in every family gathering.

💡

Rivalry can be friendly or hostile, depending on the context.

Collocations

friendly rivalrya competition or rivalry that is not hostile or aggressiveintense rivalrya strong and competitive rivalrybusiness rivalrycompetition between businesses or companies

Synonyms

Antonyms

Related Phrases

rival forphrase
to compete with someone for something
rival withphrase
to be in competition with someone

💡Pro Tip

Usage in Sports

Rivalry is commonly used in sports to describe the competitive relationship between teams or athletes.

Gold Rule

Avoid Overuse

While rivalry can describe healthy competition, be mindful of its connotations of hostility and antagonism.

📖Word Origin

From Middle French 'rivalité', from 'rival', from Old French 'rival', from Latin 'rīvālis' meaning 'of a river bank', from 'rīvus' meaning 'brook, stream'. The term originally referred to neighbors who shared a riverbank, which could lead to disputes over water rights.

📝Usage Notes

Rivalry can be used in both positive and negative contexts. It can describe healthy competition or more hostile and antagonistic relationships.

Word Breakdown

rival
a person or group that competes with another
root
+
-ry
a state or condition of
suffix
English Dictionary