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proposal

/prəˈpoʊzəl/
noun★Intermediate💡 formal suggestion
formal

A formal plan or suggestion put forward for consideration or discussion.

The city council rejected the proposal to build a new highway.

The city council did not accept the suggested plan for a new highway.

He made a proposal to improve workplace safety.

He formally suggested changes to make the workplace safer.

💡

Often used in business, government, or academic contexts.

informal

An offer of marriage.

He got down on one knee and made his proposal.

He knelt and formally asked her to marry him.

💡

Commonly used in romantic contexts.

⚖️Law
technical

The act of proposing something, especially in a formal or official context.

The proposal was drafted by the legal team.

The legal team prepared the formal suggestion for review.

💡

In legal contexts, refers to a formal document outlining terms for negotiation.

Collocations

marriage proposalan offer of marriagebusiness proposala formal plan for a business projectresearch proposala detailed plan for a scientific studyproposal meetinga meeting to discuss a formal suggestion

Synonyms

suggestionplanrecommendationoffersubmission

Antonyms

rejectiondenialrefusal

Related Phrases

counterproposalphrase
a revised proposal in response to another
proposal stagephrase
the phase in a project where plans are formally presented

💡Pro Tip

Use with prepositions

Use 'proposal for' when referring to the subject (e.g., 'a proposal for a new policy') and 'proposal to' when referring to the action (e.g., 'a proposal to increase funding').

⚡Gold Rule

Formality matters

A 'proposal' is always formal. Do not use it for casual ideas or suggestions.

📖Word Origin

Late Middle English: from Old French *propos* (noun use of *proposer* 'purpose, intention'), from Latin *propositus*, past participle of *proponere* 'put forward', from *pro-* 'forward' + *ponere* 'put'.

📝Usage Notes

Always used in contexts requiring formal presentation. Avoid using for casual suggestions.

Word Breakdown

pro-
forward, in favor of
prefix
+
-pose
to put or place
root (Latin ponere)
+
-al
relating to
suffix
English Dictionary

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