prior

/ˈpraɪ.ər/
adjectivenounIntermediate earlier in time or order
general

earlier in time or order

She reviewed her prior work before submitting the final draft.

She looked at her earlier work before submitting the final draft.

💡

Often used in legal, medical, and business contexts to refer to previous events or documents.

general

a person or thing that came before another

The prior owner of the house left some furniture behind.

The previous owner of the house left some furniture behind.

💡

Can refer to people, objects, or events that preceded others.

Collocations

prior tobefore in time or orderprior knowledgeinformation or experience known beforehandprior experienceprevious work or life experience

Related Phrases

prior artphrase
existing knowledge or technology that is already known before a patent application
prior authorizationphrase
approval required before a medical service or procedure can be performed

💡Pro Tip

Legal and Medical Use

In legal and medical contexts, 'prior' often refers to previous documents, actions, or medical history.

Gold Rule

Time vs. Order

'Prior' can refer to both time and order, but it is often used to emphasize the sequence of events or documents.

📖Word Origin

From Middle English 'prior', from Old French 'prior', from Latin 'prior' (comparative of 'prius'), meaning 'earlier'.

📝Usage Notes

In legal contexts, 'prior' often refers to previous legal actions or documents. In medical contexts, it may refer to prior medical history.

Word Breakdown

pri-
before
prefix
+
-or
comparative form
suffix
English Dictionary