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know better

/noʊ ˈbɛtər/
phrase★Intermediate💡 to be wise enough
informal

to be wise or sensible enough to avoid doing something foolish or wrong

She knows better than to spend all her money on clothes.

She is wise enough not to waste her money on clothes.

He should know better than to drive after drinking.

He ought to be sensible enough to avoid driving while intoxicated.

💡

Commonly used to express that someone should have the common sense or experience to avoid a mistake.

Collocations

know better than toto be wise enough not to do somethingshould know betterought to be sensible enough

Synonyms

be sensiblehave common sensebe wise enough

Antonyms

be recklessact foolishlyignore advice

Related Phrases

learn one's lessonphrase
to understand a mistake after experiencing its consequences
wise upphrasal verb
to become more aware or sensible

💡Pro Tip

Avoiding Misuse

Use 'know better' to imply wisdom or experience, not just knowledge. For example, 'She knows better than to skip meals' means she understands the consequences, not just that she is aware of them.

⚡Gold Rule

Context Matters

This phrase often carries a slightly critical or parental tone. Use it when advising someone who should already know better, not for general advice.

📖Word Origin

The phrase combines the verb 'know' (Old English 'cnawan') with the comparative adjective 'better' (Old English 'betera'). The idiomatic use of 'know better' emerged in the early 19th century to imply wisdom or experience beyond naive actions.

📝Usage Notes

This phrase is often used in advice or criticism, implying that the person being addressed has enough experience or intelligence to avoid a particular mistake. It can sound critical, so tone and context matter.

Word Breakdown

know
to have understanding or awareness
verb
+
better
more sensible or wise
adjective
English Dictionary

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