impotence

/ˈɪmpətəns/
nounIntermediate inability to perform sexually
🏥Medicine
Medical

The inability to achieve or maintain an erection sufficient for sexual intercourse.

The patient's impotence was successfully treated with medication.

The medication helped the patient regain the ability to have erections.

💡

Also referred to as erectile dysfunction (ED).

figurative

The state of being powerless or ineffective in a general sense.

The government's impotence in the face of the crisis was widely criticized.

The government was unable to take effective action during the crisis.

💡

This figurative use is less common than the medical definition.

Collocations

sexual impotenceinability to perform sexuallypolitical impotencelack of political power or influence

Related Phrases

sexual dysfunctionphrase
difficulty with sexual performance or desire
political impotencephrase
inability to exert political influence

💡Pro Tip

Medical vs. Figurative Use

Be aware that 'impotence' primarily refers to erectile dysfunction in medical contexts, but it can also describe a lack of power in a general sense.

Gold Rule

Avoid Misuse

Do not use 'impotence' to describe temporary or situational difficulties; it refers to a persistent condition.

📖Word Origin

From Latin 'impotentia', meaning 'lack of power or ability'.

📝Usage Notes

The term is most commonly used in medical contexts to describe erectile dysfunction. In a figurative sense, it can describe a lack of power or effectiveness in a broader context.

Word Breakdown

im-
not
prefix
+
-potence
power or ability
root
English Dictionary