divide

/daɪˈvaɪd/
verbIntermediate to separate into parts or groups
general

to separate something into parts or groups

She divided the cake into equal slices for everyone.

She cut the cake into equal portions so each person could have a fair share.

The river divides the city into two distinct neighborhoods.

The river serves as a natural boundary, separating the city into two different areas.

💡

Can be used both literally (physical separation) and metaphorically (grouping or categorizing).

general

to cause disagreement or conflict between people or groups

The controversial decision divided the community.

The decision caused a split in opinions within the community, leading to conflict.

His speech divided the audience into supporters and opponents.

His speech created a clear division among the audience, with some agreeing and others disagreeing.

💡

Often used in political or social contexts to describe polarization.

Collocations

divide intoto separate into parts or groupsdivide upto distribute or allocate something among a groupdivide byto separate or categorize based on a specific criterion

Related Phrases

divide and conquerphrase
a strategy of breaking down a problem or opponent into smaller, more manageable parts
divide the differencephrase
to split the remaining amount or distance equally between two parties

💡Pro Tip

Common Usage

Use 'divide' when referring to separating something into parts or groups, or when describing a split in opinion or allegiance.

Gold Rule

Subject-Verb Agreement

When 'divide' is followed by an object, the verb agrees with the subject, not the object. For example, 'The team divides the work evenly.'

📖Word Origin

From Middle English 'dividen,' from Old French 'diviser,' from Latin 'dividere,' meaning 'to separate, distribute.'

📝Usage Notes

Can be transitive (requires an object) or intransitive (does not require an object). The past tense and past participle are 'divided.'

Word Breakdown

di-
apart, in two
prefix
+
-vide
to see
root
+
-e
verb ending
suffix
English Dictionary