diminish

/dɪˈmɪnɪʃ/
to make or become smaller or less

The noise from the street diminished as she closed the window.

The noise became quieter after she closed the window.


general

to make something smaller in size, importance, or intensity

His confidence diminished after the failed presentation.

He became less confident after the presentation did not go well.

The light diminished as the sun set.

The light became weaker as the sun went down.

Often used to describe a gradual reduction in something.

Collocations

diminish in importanceto become less significantdiminish over timeto gradually decrease

Related Phrases

diminish returnsphrase
a situation where additional effort yields less benefit

Pro Tip

Common Usage

Use 'diminish' to describe a gradual reduction in size, importance, or intensity.

Gold Rule

Transitive vs. Intransitive

'Diminish' can be used with or without an object. Example: 'The sound diminished' (intransitive) vs. 'The noise diminished the concentration' (transitive).

Word Origin

From Middle English 'diminishen,' from Old French 'diminuer,' from Latin 'diminuere,' meaning 'to lessen,' from 'deminuere,' from 'de-' (down) + 'minuere' (to make small).

Usage Notes

Can be used both transitively (with an object) and intransitively (without an object). Often implies a gradual process.

Word Breakdown

dimin
small
root
+
-ish
to make or become
suffix
English Dictionary