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  1. Home /
  2. Dictionaries /
  3. English Dictionary /
  4. diacritics

diacritics

/daɪˈækrɪtɪks/
marks added to letters to change pronunciation or meaning

The word 'naïve' uses a diacritic to indicate the correct pronunciation.

The diacritic over the 'i' changes how the word is pronounced.


formal

small marks added to letters to indicate pronunciation or meaning differences

In French, diacritics like the acute accent (é) change the sound of a vowel.

The accent over the 'e' alters its pronunciation.

Vietnamese uses diacritics to distinguish between similar-sounding words.

For example, 'má' (mother) and 'ma' (but) are different due to the diacritic.

Diacritics are common in languages like French, Spanish, Vietnamese, and Portuguese.

Collocations

diacritic marksmarks added to lettersaccent marksanother term for diacritics

Synonyms

accent marksdiacritical marks

Related Phrases

accent markphrase
a mark added to a letter to change pronunciation
diacritical markphrase
another term for diacritic

Pro Tip

Pronunciation Impact

Diacritics often change how a word is pronounced, so pay attention to them in foreign languages.

Meaning Distinction

In some languages, diacritics distinguish between words with different meanings.

Gold Rule

Consistency

Always use diacritics correctly in languages that require them to avoid confusion.

Word Origin

from Greek 'dia-' (through) + 'kritikos' (able to judge), referring to marks that help distinguish letters

Usage Notes

Diacritics are essential in languages where they alter pronunciation or meaning. In English, they are often used in loanwords (e.g., 'café', 'naïve').

Word Breakdown

dia-
through
prefix
+
-critic
able to judge
root
English Dictionary
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