despair

/dɪˈspɛər/
nounIntermediate hopelessness
formal

A state of extreme hopelessness, often leading to feelings of powerlessness or depression.

The prolonged war left the nation in despair.

The long-lasting conflict caused the country to feel utterly hopeless.

She cried in despair when she received the bad news.

She wept with overwhelming sadness and hopelessness after hearing the unfortunate news.

💡

Despair is often associated with a loss of hope or a sense of futility.

Collocations

fall into despairto become hopelessplunge into despairto suddenly feel hopelesscry in despairto weep with overwhelming sadness

Related Phrases

the depths of despairphrase
the most extreme state of hopelessness
in despairphrase
in a state of hopelessness

💡Pro Tip

Usage Tip

Despair is often used in formal contexts to describe a deep emotional state. Avoid using it lightly, as it carries strong emotional weight.

Gold Rule

Grammar Rule

Despair is an uncountable noun and is typically used in singular form.

📖Word Origin

From Middle English 'despairen' (to despair), from Old French 'desperer', from Latin 'desperare' (to give up hope), from 'de-' (away) + 'spes' (hope).

📝Usage Notes

Despair is often used to describe a profound sense of hopelessness, sometimes leading to depression or a loss of motivation. It can be caused by personal, social, or global events.

Word Breakdown

de-
away from
prefix
+
-spair
hope
root
English Dictionary