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  1. Home /
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  3. English Dictionary /
  4. dependant

dependant

/dɪˈpɛndənt/

What does "dependant" mean in English?

person who relies on another

The single mother has two dependants under the age of five.

The single mother has two children who rely on her for support.


How to use "dependant" correctly: definitions and examples in English?

Law
formal

A person who relies on another for financial support or care.

In tax law, a dependant must meet specific criteria to qualify for deductions.

Tax laws require dependants to fulfill certain conditions to be claimed as exemptions.

Commonly used in legal and financial contexts, especially in tax filings and inheritance cases.

Collocations

financial dependantsomeone financially reliant on anothertax dependanta dependant claimed for tax purposes

Synonyms

dependentwardcharge

Antonyms

providersupporterbreadwinner

Pro Tip

Spelling Difference

Use 'dependant' for the noun in British English (e.g., 'tax dependant') and 'dependent' in American English.

Gold Rule

Legal Context

In legal terms, a dependant must be financially reliant and typically lives with or is supported by another person.

Word Origin

From Latin *dependere* (to hang down, be dependent), via Old French *dependant*, meaning 'one who is supported by another.'

Usage Notes

While 'dependant' is the British spelling, 'dependent' is standard in American English. The word is often used in legal and financial documents.

Word Breakdown

de-
down from
prefix
+
-pend-
to hang
root
+
-ant
one who
suffix
English Dictionary
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