defame

/dɪˈfeɪm/
verbIntermediate💡 damage someone's reputation
⚖️Law
formal

To make false or damaging statements about someone's character or reputation, typically in public.

The court ruled that the article defamed the CEO by falsely accusing him of fraud.

The court ruled that the article damaged the CEO's reputation by falsely accusing him of fraud.

She threatened to sue for defamation if the rumors continued.

She threatened to sue for defamation if the false rumors about her continued.

💡

In legal contexts, defamation can be either libel (written) or slander (spoken).

Collocations

defame someone's characterdamage someone's reputationdefamation lawsuita legal case over false statements damaging reputation

Related Phrases

defamation of characterphrase
the act of damaging someone's reputation through false statements

💡Pro Tip

Legal Context

'Defame' is often used in legal contexts, particularly in cases involving libel or slander.

Gold Rule

Intentional Harm

Defamation typically involves intentional harm to someone's reputation through false statements.

📖Word Origin

From Middle English *defamen*, from Latin *diffamare* ('to spread abroad, defame'), from *dis-* ('apart') + *famare* ('to speak').

📝Usage Notes

The verb 'defame' is often used in legal contexts, particularly in cases involving libel or slander. It implies intentional harm to someone's reputation through false statements.

Word Breakdown

de-
apart, away
prefix
+
-fame
reputation, renown
root
English Dictionary