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customs

/ˈkʌstəmz/
noun★Intermediate
formal

official duties and taxes imposed on goods when entering or leaving a country

The company paid high customs fees for the imported machinery.

The business incurred significant import taxes for the equipment.

💡

Also refers to the government agency responsible for collecting these duties.

informal

traditional practices or habits of a particular group or society

In some cultures, it's customary to remove shoes before entering a home.

Many societies have the tradition of taking off footwear indoors.

💡

Often used in the plural form to describe cultural norms.

Collocations

customs dutiestaxes on imported/exported goodscustoms officergovernment official who inspects goodscustoms declarationform listing items for inspection

Synonyms

Antonyms

Related Phrases

customs and traditionsphrase
established cultural practices
customs clearancephrase
process of inspecting and approving goods

💡Pro Tip

Context Matters

Determine whether 'customs' refers to taxes or traditions based on the surrounding words.

⚡Gold Rule

Plural Usage

When referring to cultural practices, 'customs' is almost always plural.

📖Word Origin

From Middle English 'custume,' from Old French 'coustume,' from Latin 'consuetudo' (custom, habit).

📝Usage Notes

The word can refer to both government-imposed taxes and cultural traditions, depending on context.

Word Breakdown

custom
habit or tradition
root
+
-s
plural marker
suffix
English Dictionary

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