control

/kənˈtroʊl/
noun, verbIntermediate power or authority over something
general

The power to direct or influence the behavior of something or someone.

She has complete control over her emotions.

She manages her emotions effectively.

The remote control operates the television.

The remote device allows you to change the TV settings.

💡

Can refer to physical devices (e.g., remote control) or abstract authority.

💻Technology
technical

A device or mechanism used to regulate or operate a machine or system.

The control panel manages the factory's production line.

The control panel regulates the factory's machinery.

💡

Common in engineering and automation contexts.

general

The act of restraining or limiting something.

The government imposed strict controls on imports.

The government restricted the import of certain goods.

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Often used in political or regulatory contexts.

Collocations

lose controlto stop being able to manage somethingunder controlmanaged or regulated effectivelycontrol overauthority or influence over something

Related Phrases

control freakphrase
someone who needs to be in charge of everything
quality controlphrase
processes to ensure products meet standards
remote controlphrase
a device to operate electronics from a distance

💡Pro Tip

Verb vs. Noun

'Control' can be both a verb (to manage) and a noun (authority). Context determines usage.

Gold Rule

Formal vs. Informal

In formal contexts, 'control' often refers to regulation or authority. In informal contexts, it can mean managing emotions or situations.

📖Word Origin

From Old French 'controle' (from 'contreroule'), meaning 'a copy of a document' (14th century). Later evolved to mean 'verification' and then 'regulation' in the 18th century.

📝Usage Notes

As a verb, 'control' can be transitive (e.g., 'She controls the company') or intransitive (e.g., 'The situation is under control').

Word Breakdown

con-
with, together
prefix
+
-trol
related to rolling or managing
root
English Dictionary