background

/ˈbækˌgraʊnd/
surrounding conditions or circumstances

Her background in finance helped her understand the company's struggles.

Her past experience and knowledge in finance were useful for understanding the company's difficulties.


formal

The circumstances, events, or conditions that form the setting for something or someone's life or work

The economic background of the region influenced its development.

The financial and industrial circumstances of the area affected how it grew.

Often refers to the less prominent or less obvious aspects influencing a situation

technical

The area behind the main subject in a painting, photograph, or scene

The artist carefully painted the background to match the mood of the foreground.

The artist detailed the area behind the main subject to fit the overall atmosphere.

In art and photography, it contrasts with the foreground

Collocations

background checkinvestigation into someone's past for employment or security purposesset against a background ofhappening or existing within a particular situation or context

Pro Tip

Usage Tip

In formal writing, 'background' often introduces contextual information.

Word Origin

From Old French 'back' + 'ground', originally meaning the ground behind something

Usage Notes

Can refer to both tangible (visual) and intangible (circumstantial) settings

English Dictionary