お願いします

onegaishimasu
please

この本をお願いします。

Please give me this book.


formal

A polite request or expression of a wish, often used when asking for a favor, service, or action.

手伝っていただけませんか?お願いします。

Could you help me? Please.

お水を一杯お願いします。

A glass of water, please.

Used in both spoken and written Japanese, typically with a deferential tone. Often follows a request or command to soften it.

Collocations

どうぞお願いしますplease (very polite)よろしくお願いしますthank you in advance / I look forward to working with you

Related Phrases

お願いしますねphrase
a slightly softer or more casual way to say 'please'

Pro Tip

Politeness Level

The phrase 'お願いします' is polite but not overly formal. For more formality, use 'お願いしますませ' or '願います'. For casual situations, 'ください' may suffice.

Gold Rule

Request Softening

Always use 'お願いします' when making a request to sound polite and respectful, especially in service-oriented or customer-facing contexts.

Word Origin

Composed of 'お願い' (onegai, 'request' or 'favor') and 'します' (shimasu, 'to do'), forming a polite way to ask for something.

Usage Notes

The phrase is versatile and can be used in various contexts, from casual to highly formal situations. The level of politeness can be adjusted by changing the verb form (e.g., 'お願いします' vs. 'お願いしますませ').

Word Breakdown

お願い
request / favor
noun
+
します
to do (polite form)
verb
和英辞典