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village
/vi.laʒ/
village
Nous habitons dans un petit village près de la montagne.
We live in a small village near the mountain.
neutral
A small community or group of houses in a rural area, typically smaller than a town.
Le village est entouré de champs de blé.
The village is surrounded by wheat fields.
Elle a grandi dans un village paisible en Provence.
She grew up in a peaceful village in Provence.
Often implies a close-knit community with a rural setting. In French, 'village' can also refer to the central area of a town or city, but this is less common in English.
Collocations
Pro Tip
Rural vs. Urban
Remember that 'village' in English always implies a rural setting, unlike in French where it can sometimes be used more loosely.
Gold Rule
Size Matters
A 'village' in English is smaller than a 'town' and much smaller than a 'city'. If the French 'village' is part of a larger urban area, consider translating it as 'neighborhood' or 'district'.
Word Origin
From Old French 'vilage' (12th century), derived from 'ville' (town) with the suffix '-age', originally meaning 'group of houses' or 'settlement'. Ultimately from Latin 'villa' (country house, farm).
Usage Notes
In French, 'village' can sometimes refer to the central part of a town or city, but in English, it strictly refers to a small rural settlement. Avoid using 'village' to translate 'centre-ville' (city center) unless context clearly indicates a small town.
Word Breakdown
village
settlement
rootDictionnaire Français-Anglais