walk on eggshells

/wɔːk ɒn ˈɛɡˌʃɛlz/idiom
be extremely cautious

I have to walk on eggshells around my boss when he's in a bad mood.

The speaker must act very carefully to avoid upsetting their boss.


What It Really Means
to act with extreme caution to avoid causing offense or conflict
Literal Meaning
to walk on fragile eggshells without breaking them
Literal Breakdown
walkto move on foot+on eggshellson the fragile outer layers of eggs
Mental Image
The mental picture is of someone cautiously stepping on delicate eggshells, symbolizing the need to be extremely careful in their actions or words to avoid causing harm or offense.
When to Use
Imagine a person attending a family gathering where two relatives dislike each other. They might 'walk on eggshells' by avoiding controversial topics or not taking sides, ensuring no one gets upset.
Cultural Note
This idiom reflects the cultural emphasis in English-speaking societies on politeness, diplomacy, and avoiding direct confrontation, especially in social or familial settings.
informal

to act very carefully to avoid upsetting someone or causing problems

She was walking on eggshells during the meeting to avoid offending anyone.

She was being very cautious to prevent anyone from getting upset.

You don’t have to walk on eggshells with me—I won’t take offense.

You don’t need to be overly careful around me; I won’t be upset.

Often used in social or professional contexts where tension or conflict is possible.

Related Phrases

walk on thin iceidiom
be in a risky or precarious situation where one wrong step could lead to trouble
handle with kid glovesidiom
treat someone or something very carefully to avoid causing harm or offense
tip-toe aroundphrasal verb
avoid dealing with a difficult topic or person directly

Pro Tip

When to use this idiom

Use 'walk on eggshells' when describing a situation where someone feels they must be extremely careful in their words or actions to avoid upsetting or offending another person. It is often used in contexts involving sensitive topics, difficult relationships, or high-stakes interactions.

Gold Rule

Avoid literal interpretations

This idiom is figurative—it does not refer to actual eggshells. The focus is on the need for extreme caution in social or emotional contexts.

Context matters

This phrase is typically used in informal or conversational English. It is not appropriate for formal writing unless quoting speech.

Word Origin

The phrase dates back to at least the 18th century. The imagery of walking on fragile eggshells suggests extreme caution to avoid breaking them, metaphorically representing avoiding offense or conflict.

Usage Notes

This idiom is commonly used in personal, social, or professional settings where there is potential for tension, conflict, or offense. It implies a need for diplomacy and restraint.

English Dictionary