retain

/rɪˈteɪn/
to keep possession of something

She managed to retain her composure during the stressful meeting.

She kept her calm and self-control despite the pressure.


general

to keep possession of something; not give up or lose

The company decided to retain its employees despite financial difficulties.

The company chose to keep its employees even though it was struggling financially.

He retained his title as champion for three consecutive years.

He successfully defended his champion title for three years in a row.

Often used in legal, business, or personal contexts to describe holding onto something valuable or important.

Business
Business

to keep someone in a position or role

The CEO announced plans to retain key executives after the merger.

The CEO stated that important leaders would stay in their roles after the company combined with another.

Common in corporate settings when discussing employee retention strategies.

general

to keep a memory or skill in one's mind

She has retained her knowledge of French from her childhood.

She still remembers French from when she was a child.

Used to describe the ability to remember or continue using a skill or information over time.

Collocations

retain controlto maintain authority or managementretain possessionto keep ownership of somethingretain informationto remember facts or details

Related Phrases

retain controlphrase
to maintain authority or management
retain possessionphrase
to keep ownership of something
retain informationphrase
to remember facts or details

Pro Tip

Common Usage

'Retain' is often used in formal or professional contexts, such as business or legal settings.

Gold Rule

Formal vs. Informal

Use 'retain' in formal writing or professional communication. For casual speech, 'keep' or 'hold onto' may be more appropriate.

Word Origin

From Middle English 'retenen', from Old French 'retenir', from Latin 'retinere' (to hold back, keep), from 're-' (back) + 'tenere' (to hold).

Usage Notes

Can be used in both literal and figurative contexts. Often implies intentional effort to keep something.

Word Breakdown

re-
back
prefix
+
-tain
to hold
root
English Dictionary