force

/fɔːrs/
physical power or influence

The wind forced the door shut.

The wind pushed the door closed with significant power.


general

Strength or energy as an attribute of physical action or movement.

He used all his force to push the heavy box.

He exerted maximum physical strength to move the box.

The force of the explosion shattered windows for miles.

The powerful energy released by the explosion broke windows over a large area.

Can refer to literal physical power or metaphorical influence (e.g., 'force of will').

Law
Lawsociology

Coercion or compulsion, especially illegitimate or unjust.

The confession was obtained under force.

The confession was extracted through coercion or threats.

In legal contexts, 'force' implies unlawful or unethical pressure.

militarytechnical

A group organized for a particular purpose, especially military.

A peacekeeping force was deployed to the region.

A military unit was sent to maintain peace in the area.

Often used in compound terms like 'police force' or 'task force'.

general

To make something happen or to compel someone to do something.

The deadline forced us to work overtime.

The approaching deadline compelled us to work extra hours.

As a verb, 'force' implies inevitability or strong necessity.

Collocations

by forceusing physical power or coercionforce of habitdoing something automatically due to repetitionin forcein effect or activeforce majeureunforeseeable circumstances preventing contract fulfillment

Related Phrases

come into forcephrase
to become legally effective
force of naturephrase
an unstoppable or overwhelming power
armed forcesphrase
military organizations

Pro Tip

Distinguish 'force' vs. 'strength'

'Force' often implies active application of power, while 'strength' refers to inherent capacity. Compare: 'He lifted the weight with great force' (dynamic action) vs. 'He has great strength' (capability).

Gold Rule

Physical vs. Metaphorical Force

Use 'force' for literal physical power and metaphorical influence (e.g., 'force of will'). Avoid using it for abstract concepts like emotions unless personified.

Word Origin

From Old French 'force' (strength, power), from Latin 'fortia' (strength), from 'fortis' (strong). Related to 'fort' and 'fortify'.

Usage Notes

As a noun, 'force' is uncountable when referring to general strength ('the force of the wind'). As a verb, it often requires an object ('force the door open'). In physics, 'force' is a vector quantity with magnitude and direction.

Word Breakdown

forc-
strong
root
+
-ce
noun suffix
suffix
English Dictionary