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To provoke, irritate, or annoy someone
Das laute Geräusch reizt die Nachbarn.
The loud noise irritates the neighbors.
Often used to describe emotional reactions to provocations.
To stimulate or excite (in a medical or sensory context)
Der Arzt reizte den Nerv, um die Reaktion zu testen.
The doctor stimulated the nerve to test the reaction.
In medical contexts, it refers to the stimulation of nerves or tissues.
The meaning of 'reizen' depends heavily on the context—whether it's emotional provocation or medical stimulation.
In formal contexts, 'reizen' can mean 'to stimulate,' so be careful not to confuse it with its more common meaning of 'to irritate.'
From Middle High German 'reizen', possibly from Old French 'reser' (to provoke).
The verb 'reizen' can have both negative (irritate) and neutral (stimulate) connotations depending on the context.