Insolvenz

/ɪnˈzɔlvɛnts/
nounIntermediate
⚖️Law
formal

A legal state of being unable to pay one's debts, leading to a formal insolvency proceeding to liquidate assets or restructure debts.

Die Insolvenz wurde vom Gericht eröffnet.

The bankruptcy was opened by the court.

💡

In Germany, insolvency proceedings are governed by the Insolvenzordnung (InsO).

💰Finance
technical

A financial situation where liabilities exceed assets, often leading to the dissolution or restructuring of a company.

Die Insolvenz der Bank hat den Aktienmarkt erschüttert.

The bank's bankruptcy has shaken the stock market.

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Insolvenz can also refer to personal bankruptcy in Germany.

Collocations

Insolvenz anmeldento file for bankruptcyInsolvenzverfahrenbankruptcy proceedingsInsolvenzverwalterbankruptcy trustee

Synonyms

Antonyms

Related Phrases

in die Insolvenz gehenphrase
to go bankrupt

💡Pro Tip

Legal Context

In legal documents, 'Insolvenz' is often followed by 'verfahren' (proceedings).

Gold Rule

Formal vs. Informal

Use 'Insolvenz' in formal contexts and 'Pleite' in informal speech.

📖Word Origin

From Latin 'in' (not) + 'solvens' (paying), meaning 'not paying'.

📝Usage Notes

In German, 'Insolvenz' is a formal term used in legal and financial contexts. The informal term 'Pleite' is also common.

Word Breakdown

in-
not
prefix
+
-solv
pay
root
+
-enz
state of
suffix
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