achten
pay attention toAchten Sie bitte auf die Verkehrsregeln.
Please pay attention to the traffic rules.
to pay attention to; to heed
Er achtete nicht auf die Warnung.
He didn’t heed the warning.
Achte auf die Aussprache.
Pay attention to the pronunciation.
Often used with 'auf' + accusative (e.g., 'auf etwas achten').
to respect; to esteem
Wir achten die Traditionen unserer Vorfahren.
We respect the traditions of our ancestors.
Er wird von allen geachtet.
He is esteemed by everyone.
Can imply admiration or high regard.
in card games: to bid; to declare
Er hat mit 20 Punkten geachtet.
He bid 20 points.
Common in games like Skat or Schafkopf.
Collocations
Antonyms
Related Phrases
Pro Tip
Common Collocation
Remember 'achten auf + accusative' for paying attention to something (e.g., 'Achte auf die Straße!' = 'Watch the road!').
Gold Rule
Formal vs. Informal
In formal contexts, 'achten' often implies respect or esteem, while in everyday speech, it usually means paying attention.
Word Origin
From Middle High German 'ahten', from Old High German 'ahton', derived from Proto-Germanic '*ahtǭ' (attention, regard). Related to English 'heed'.
Usage Notes
The verb 'achten' is often used reflexively in commands (e.g., 'Achte auf dich!' = 'Take care of yourself!'). In formal contexts, it can imply a sense of duty or responsibility.